发音
发音3: 鼻音化与流音化
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~20 min
Learn how stops become nasals and how ㄴ+ㄹ become ㄹㄹ.
✓ 已完成 ✓词汇 (13)
젓가락
jeotgarak
筷子
젓가락으로 먹어요. — I eat with chopsticks.
★★☆☆☆
해돋이
haedoji
日出
새해 해돋이를 봤어요. — I watched the New Year's sunrise.
★★★☆☆
닫히다
dachida
被关上
문이 닫히다. — The door is closed.
★★★★☆
Grammar Patterns
경음화 (받침 + ㄱ/ㄷ/ㅂ/ㅅ/ㅈ) Tensification (된소리되기) 当收音为塞音（ㄱ、ㄷ、ㅂ类）后面接ㄱ、ㄷ、ㅂ、ㅅ、ㅈ时，后面的辅音会变成对应的紧音：ㄱ→ㄲ、ㄷ→ㄸ、ㅂ→ㅃ、ㅅ→ㅆ、ㅈ→ㅉ。拼写不变，只有发音变紧。例如：학교写作ㄱ，但读作[학꾜]。
학교 — school → pronounced [학꾜]
hakgyo → [hakkyo]
식당 — restaurant → pronounced [식땅]
sikdang → [sikttang]
국밥 — soup with rice → pronounced [국빱]
gukbap → [gukppap]
격음화 (ㅎ + ㄱ/ㄷ/ㅂ/ㅈ → ㅋ/ㅌ/ㅍ/ㅊ) Aspiration (거센소리되기) 当ㅎ与ㄱ、ㄷ、ㅂ、ㅈ相遇时（ㅎ在前或在后都可以），合并成一个送气音：ㄱ+ㅎ→ㅋ、ㄷ+ㅎ→ㅌ、ㅂ+ㅎ→ㅍ、ㅈ+ㅎ→ㅊ。无论ㅎ是收音还是下一音节的首音都适用。例如：축하→[추카]，좋다→[조타]。
축하 — congratulation → pronounced [추카]
chukha → [chuka]
좋다 — to be good → pronounced [조타]
jota → [jota]
입학 — admission → pronounced [이팍]
iphak → [ipak]
구개음화 (받침 ㄷ/ㅌ + 이/히 → 지/치) Palatalization (구개음화) 当收音ㄷ或ㅌ后面接元音이（或히）时，发音变为腭音：ㄷ+이→[지]、ㅌ+이→[치]、ㄷ+히→[치]。舌头移向上腭。这只在词素边界（词干+助词/词尾）发生，不在单个词根内部发生。例如：굳이→[구지]，같이→[가치]。
굳이 — deliberately → pronounced [구지]
guji → [guji]
같이 — together → pronounced [가치]
gachi → [gachi]
해돋이 — sunrise → pronounced [해도지]
haedoji → [haedoji]
测验 (5 questions)
Question 1 of 5
How is 학교 (school) actually pronounced?
학교는 실제로 어떻게 발음되나요?
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Quiz complete