単語
394 words across all units
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こんにちは
안녕하세요! 처음 뵙겠습니다. — Hello! Nice to meet you.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★☆☆☆☆
안녕히 가세요
annyeonghi gaseyo
さようなら（去る人に）
안녕히 가세요! — Goodbye!
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★☆☆☆☆
ありがとうございます
정말 감사합니다. — Thank you very much.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★☆☆☆☆
죄송합니다
joesonghamnida
申し訳ありません
늦어서 죄송합니다. — I'm sorry for being late.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★☆☆☆☆
大丈夫です
괜찮아요, 걱정 마세요. — It's okay, don't worry.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★☆☆☆☆
둘
dul
ふたつ
커피 둘이요. — Two coffees please.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
일
il
一（漢字語）
일 층에 있어요. — It's on the first floor.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
이
i
二（漢字語）
이 분 기다려 주세요. — Please wait two minutes.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
원
won
ウォン
오천 원이에요. — It's 5,000 won.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
맵다
maepda
辛い
이거 많이 매워요? — Is this very spicy?
Food & Drink — Café & Restaurant
★☆☆☆☆
계산해 주세요
gyesanae juseyo
お会計をお願いします
계산해 주세요. — Check, please.
Food & Drink — Café & Restaurant
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포장이요
pojangiyo
テイクアウトです
포장이요. — To go, please.
Food & Drink — Café & Restaurant
★☆☆☆☆
물 주세요
mul juseyo
お水をください
물 한 잔 주세요. — One glass of water, please.
Food & Drink — Café & Restaurant
★☆☆☆☆
보고 싶다
bogo sipda
会いたい
너무 보고 싶다. — I miss you so much.
K-Pop Lens: Reading Song Lyrics
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봄
bom
春
봄이 왔어요. — Spring has come.
K-Pop Lens: Reading Song Lyrics
★☆☆☆☆
포기하지 마
pogihaji ma
諦めるな
포기하지 마, 할 수 있어! — Don't give up, you can do it!
K-Drama Everyday Expressions
★☆☆☆☆
잠깐만요
jamkkanmanyo
ちょっと待ってください
잠깐만요, 금방 올게요. — Just a moment, I'll be right back.
K-Drama Everyday Expressions
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大丈夫ですか？
많이 아파요? 괜찮아요? — Does it hurt a lot? Are you okay?
K-Drama Everyday Expressions
★☆☆☆☆
화이팅!
hwaiting!
ファイティング！
우리 팀 화이팅! — Go, our team!
K-Drama Everyday Expressions
★☆☆☆☆
先生
저분이 선생님이에요. — That person is a teacher.
Grammar: 이다, Topic & Subject Markers
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마시다
masida
飲む
물을 마셔요. — I drink water.
Grammar: Verb Conjugation (해요체)
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ㅏ
a
母音：明るい'ア'
아 — a (vowel only syllable) — a — a vowel
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
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ㅓ
eo
母音：'eo'
어디? — where? — Where?
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
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ㅗ
o
母音：丸い'オ'
오늘 — today — today
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
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ㅜ
u
母音：'ウ'
우리 — we/our — we/our
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
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ㅣ
i
母音：'イ'
이름 — name — name
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
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ㄱ
g/k
子音：g/k — 銃の引き金の形
가다 — to go — to go
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★☆☆☆☆
ㄴ
n
子音：n — 'N'の角
나 — I/me — I/me (informal)
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★☆☆☆☆
ㄷ
d/t
子音：d/t — ドアの枠
다 — all — all, everything
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★☆☆☆☆
ㅁ
m
子音：m — 口・メールボックス
마음 — heart/mind — heart, mind, feelings
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
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ㅂ
b/p
子音：b/p — 取っ手付きバケツ
바다 — sea/ocean — sea, ocean
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★☆☆☆☆
ㅅ
s
子音：s — 山頂・シーソー
사람 — person — person
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
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ㅈ
j
子音：j — クラゲの帽子の形
자다 — to sleep — to sleep
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
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ㅎ
h
子音：h — 棒の上の帽子
하다 — to do — to do
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
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셋
set
三つ
사과 세 개 주세요. — Three apples, please.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
넷
net
四つ
넷이서 먹었어요. — Four of us ate.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
삼
sam
三（漢字語）
삼 층이에요. — It's on the 3rd floor.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
사
sa
四（漢字語）
사 월이에요. — It's April (4th month).
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
오
o
五（漢字語）
오 분 걸려요. — It takes 5 minutes.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★☆☆☆☆
어디서 왔어요
eodiseo wasseoyo
どこから来ましたか
어디서 왔어요? — Where are you from?
Self-Introduction & Family
★☆☆☆☆
저는 미국 사람이에요
jeoneun miguk saramieyo
私はアメリカ人です
저는 미국 사람이에요. — I'm American.
Self-Introduction & Family
★☆☆☆☆
반갑습니다
bangapseumnida
はじめまして
반갑습니다! — Nice to meet you!
Self-Introduction & Family
★☆☆☆☆
개
gae
犬
개가 귀여워요. — The dog is cute.
Compound Vowels & the ㅡ Sound
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네
ne
はい
네, 맞아요. — Yes, that's right.
Compound Vowels & the ㅡ Sound
★☆☆☆☆
예
ye
はい（丁寧）
예, 알겠습니다. — Yes, I understand.
Compound Vowels & the ㅡ Sound
★☆☆☆☆
가
ga
最も単純な音節：子音＋母音（CV）。主語を表す助詞でもある
가는 ㄱ과 ㅏ로 만들어요. — '가' is made from ㄱ and ㅏ.
Building Syllable Blocks
★☆☆☆☆
이
i
歯；母音だけの音でも無音の placeholder ㅇ が必要（ㅇ+ㅣ）
이가 아파요. — My tooth hurts.
Building Syllable Blocks
★☆☆☆☆
밥
bap
ご飯
밥 먹었어요? — Have you eaten? (lit. Did you eat rice?)
Final Consonants (받침)
★☆☆☆☆
산
san
山
산이 정말 높아요. — The mountain is really high.
Final Consonants (받침)
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강
gang
川
강에서 수영해요. — I swim in the river.
Final Consonants (받침)
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물
mul
水
물 한 잔 주세요. — Please give me a glass of water.
Final Consonants (받침)
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밤
bam
夜
밤에 별이 많아요. — There are many stars at night.
Final Consonants (받침)
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책
chaek
本
이 책이 재미있어요. — This book is interesting.
Final Consonants (받침)
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눈
nun
目；雪
눈이 와요. — It's snowing. / Snow is falling.
Final Consonants (받침)
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집
jip
家
집에 가요. — I'm going home.
Final Consonants (받침)
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食堂
식당에서 점심을 먹어요. — I eat lunch at the restaurant.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★☆☆☆☆
세모
semo
三角
지붕은 세모예요. — The roof is a triangle.
Colors, Shapes & Describing Things
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뭐
mwo
何（なに）
이거 뭐예요? — What is this?
Negation & Questions
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왜
wae
なぜ・どうして
왜 안 와요? — Why aren't you coming?
Negation & Questions
★☆☆☆☆
안
an
～ない（否定）
오늘은 학교에 안 가요. — I'm not going to school today.
Negation & Questions
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못
mot
～できない
저는 수영을 못 해요. — I can't swim.
Negation & Questions
★☆☆☆☆
아니요
aniyo
いいえ
아니요, 안 먹어요. — No, I don't eat it.
Negation & Questions
★☆☆☆☆
-님
-nim
敬称の接尾辞（例：선생님）
고객님, 무엇을 도와드릴까요? — Dear customer, how may I help you?
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★☆☆☆☆
そして
밥을 먹었어요. 그리고 커피를 마셨어요. — I ate. And then I drank coffee.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★☆☆☆☆
길
gil
道
길을 잃어버렸어요. — I lost my way.
Travel & Transport
★☆☆☆☆
봄
bom
春
봄에는 꽃이 많이 펴요. — Many flowers bloom in spring.
Weather & Seasons
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비
bi
雨
비가 와서 우산을 가져왔어요. — It rained, so I brought an umbrella.
Weather & Seasons
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눈
nun
雪
밤새 눈이 많이 내렸어요. — It snowed a lot overnight.
Weather & Seasons
★☆☆☆☆
気分
오늘은 날씨가 좋아서 기분이 좋아요. — The weather is nice today, so I'm in a good mood.
Emotions & Feelings
★☆☆☆☆
안녕히 계세요
annyeonghi gyeseyo
さようなら（残る人に）
그럼 안녕히 계세요. — Well, goodbye then.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★★☆☆☆
처음 뵙겠습니다
cheoeum boepgesseumnida
はじめまして（丁寧）
처음 뵙겠습니다, 이민준입니다. — Nice to meet you, I'm Lee Min-jun.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★★☆☆☆
잘 부탁드립니다
jal butakdeurimnida
よろしくお願いします
앞으로 잘 부탁드립니다. — I look forward to working with you.
Hello, Korea! — Greetings & Social Phrases
★★☆☆☆
그립다
geurip-da
懐かしい・恋しい
고향이 그립다. — I miss my hometown.
K-Pop Lens: Reading Song Lyrics
★★☆☆☆
돌아오다
doraoda
戻ってくる
언제 돌아와요? — When will you come back?
K-Pop Lens: Reading Song Lyrics
★★☆☆☆
은/는
eun/neun
は（助詞）
저는 한국어를 공부해요. — I (as for me) study Korean.
Grammar: 이다, Topic & Subject Markers
★★☆☆☆
이/가
i/ga
が（助詞）
비가 와요. — It's raining.
Grammar: 이다, Topic & Subject Markers
★★☆☆☆
ㅡ
eu
母音：'으' (英語に相当音なし)
으 — the flat vowel — the flat vowel
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
★★☆☆☆
ㅐ
ae
母音：'エ'に近い
애인 — lover — lover, significant other
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
★★☆☆☆
ㅔ
e
母音：'エ'
에 — at/in (particle) — at/in (location particle)
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
★★☆☆☆
ㅑ
ya
母音：'ヤ'
야! — hey! — Hey! (exclamation)
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
★★☆☆☆
ㅕ
yeo
母音：'ヨ'
여기 — here — here
Hangul Vowels — The 10 Basics
★★☆☆☆
ㄹ
r/l
子音：r/l — ジェットコースターのレール
라면 — ramen — ramen noodles
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
ㅇ
silent/ng
子音：無音（語頭）/ng（語末）
안녕 — hello/bye — hi/bye (informal)
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
ㅋ
k
子音：強い'k' — ㄱに一画追加
커피 — coffee — coffee
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
ㅌ
t
子音：強い't'
타다 — to ride — to ride (vehicle)
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
ㅍ
p
子音：強い'p' — πに似ている
파란 — blue — blue (adjective)
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
ㅊ
ch
子音：強い'ch'
차 — tea / car — tea; car
Hangul Consonants — 14 Letters
★★☆☆☆
개
gae
個（助数詞）
사과 두 개 주세요. — Two apples, please.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★★☆☆☆
명
myeong
名（人を数える助数詞）
세 명이에요. — There are three people.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★★☆☆☆
잔
jan
杯（飲み物の助数詞）
물 한 잔 주세요. — One glass of water, please.
Numbers: Two Systems (순우리말 & 한자어)
★★☆☆☆
더워요
deowoyo
暑いです
오늘 날씨가 더워요. — The weather is hot today.
Compound Vowels & the ㅡ Sound
★★☆☆☆
웨딩
weding
ウェディング
웨딩 사진을 찍어요. — We take wedding photos.
Compound Vowels & the ㅡ Sound
★★☆☆☆
산
san
山（CVCブロック：初声ㅅ＋中声ㅏ＋終声ㄴ）
산이 높아요. — The mountain is high.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★☆☆☆
물
mul
水（終声ㄹを持つCVCブロック、パッチム）
물을 마셔요. — I drink water.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★☆☆☆
책
chaek
本（CVCブロック：ㅊ＋ㅐ＋終声ㄱ）
책을 읽어요. — I read a book.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★☆☆☆
꽃
kkot
花
꽃이 예뻐요. — The flower is pretty.
Final Consonants (받침)
★★☆☆☆
옷
ot
服
새 옷을 샀어요. — I bought new clothes.
Final Consonants (받침)
★★☆☆☆
앞
ap
前
학교 앞에서 만나요. — Let's meet in front of the school.
Final Consonants (받침)
★★☆☆☆
スープの汁
국물이 정말 시원해요. — The broth is really refreshing.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★☆☆☆
受け取る
매일 편지를 받는다. — I receive a letter every day.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★☆☆☆
食べる（連体形）
밥을 먹는 사람이에요. — It's a person who is eating.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★☆☆☆
韓国語
한국말을 배우고 있어요. — I'm learning Korean.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★☆☆☆
クッパ（スープご飯）
국밥 한 그릇 주세요. — Please give me one bowl of gukbap.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★☆☆☆
祝賀・お祝い
생일 축하해요! — Happy birthday! (Congratulations!)
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★☆☆☆
一緒に
같이 영화 봐요. — Let's watch a movie together.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★☆☆☆
젓가락
jeotgarak
箸
젓가락으로 먹어요. — I eat with chopsticks.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★☆☆☆
置く
책을 책상에 놓다. — Put the book on the desk.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★☆☆☆
주황색
juhwangsaek
オレンジ色
당근은 주황색이에요. — The carrot is orange.
Colors, Shapes & Describing Things
★★☆☆☆
ピンク
벚꽃은 분홍색이에요. — Cherry blossoms are pink.
Colors, Shapes & Describing Things
★★☆☆☆
갈색
galsaek
茶色
곰은 갈색이에요. — The bear is brown.
Colors, Shapes & Describing Things
★★☆☆☆
몇
myeot
いくつ・何（数）
몇 시예요? — What time is it?
Negation & Questions
★★☆☆☆
아니다
anida
～ではない
저는 학생이 아니에요. — I am not a student.
Negation & Questions
★★☆☆☆
지난주
jinanju
先週
지난주에 부산에 다녀왔어요. — I made a trip to Busan last week.
Past Tense: ~았/었어요
★★☆☆☆
計画
주말 계획이 있어요? — Do you have plans for the weekend?
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
約束
내일 친구하고 약속이 있어요. — I have an appointment with a friend tomorrow.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
準備する
시험을 준비하려고 일찍 일어났어요. — I got up early to prepare for the exam.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
旅行
다음 달에 여행을 갈 거예요. — I'm going to travel next month.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
たぶん
아마 내일 비가 올 거예요. — It will probably rain tomorrow.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
꼭
kkok
必ず
내일은 꼭 일찍 잘 거예요. — Tomorrow I'll go to bed early for sure.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
이사하다
isahada
引っ越す
다음 주에 새 집으로 이사할 거예요. — I'm going to move to a new house next week.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
도착하다
dochakada
到着する
곧 도착하겠습니다. — I will arrive soon.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★☆☆☆
召し上がる（敬語）
할머니, 천천히 드세요. — Grandma, please eat slowly.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
いらっしゃる（있다の敬語）
사장님은 지금 사무실에 계세요. — The CEO is in the office right now.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
お休みになる（자다の敬語）
할아버지께서 주무세요. — Grandfather is sleeping.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
お言葉（말の敬語）
선생님 말씀을 잘 들으세요. — Listen carefully to the teacher's words.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
댁
daek
お宅（집の敬語）
할머니 댁에 다녀왔어요. — I visited grandma's house.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
お名前（이름の敬語）
성함이 어떻게 되세요? — May I ask your name?
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
드리다
deurida
差し上げる（謙譲の与える）
부모님께 용돈을 드려요. — I give pocket money to my parents.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
분
bun
～名様（명/사람の敬語）
손님 세 분이 오셨어요. — Three guests have arrived.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★☆☆☆
それで；だから
비가 왔어요. 그래서 집에 있었어요. — It rained. So I stayed home.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
しかし；でも
한국어는 어려워요. 그렇지만 재미있어요. — Korean is hard. But it is fun.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
ところで；でも
영화를 봤어요. 그런데 좀 지루했어요. — I watched a movie. But it was a bit boring.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
理由
늦은 이유가 뭐예요? — What is the reason you were late?
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
だから；つまり
길이 막혀요. 그러니까 지하철을 타요. — The roads are jammed, so take the subway.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
文；センテンス
이 문장은 너무 짧아요. — This sentence is too short.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★☆☆☆
깎아 주세요
kkkaa juseyo
まけてください
조금만 깎아 주세요. — Please give me just a little discount.
Shopping & Bargaining
★★☆☆☆
너무 비싸요
neomu bissayo
高すぎます
이건 너무 비싸요. — This is too expensive.
Shopping & Bargaining
★★☆☆☆
現金
현금으로 하면 더 깎아 줄 수 있어요? — Can you discount more if I pay in cash?
Shopping & Bargaining
★★☆☆☆
한 개
han gae
一個
이거 한 개에 얼마예요? — How much is this for one?
Shopping & Bargaining
★★☆☆☆
直接
그 말을 직접 들었어요. — I heard those words directly.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★☆☆☆
대답하다
daedaphada
答える
그는 모른다고 대답했어요. — He answered that he didn't know.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★☆☆☆
물어보다
mureoboda
尋ねる
언제 오냐고 물어봤어요. — I asked when (they) were coming.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★☆☆☆
표
pyo
切符・チケット
기차표 두 장 주세요. — Two train tickets, please.
Travel & Transport
★★☆☆☆
寒い
오늘은 바람이 불어서 추워요. — It's cold today because the wind is blowing.
Weather & Seasons
★★☆☆☆
형
hyeong
お兄さん（男性から見て）
형, 같이 축구할래요? — Hyeong, do you want to play soccer together?
Family & Relationships
★★☆☆☆
弟・妹（年下のきょうだい）
제 동생은 아직 학생이에요. — My younger sibling is still a student.
Family & Relationships
★★☆☆☆
祖母（おばあさん）
할머니께서 옛날 이야기를 해 주셨어요. — Grandmother told me old stories.
Family & Relationships
★★☆☆☆
祖父（おじいさん）
할아버지는 매일 아침 산책을 하세요. — Grandfather takes a walk every morning.
Family & Relationships
★★☆☆☆
ご両親
부모님과 함께 여행을 갈 거예요. — I will go on a trip with my parents.
Family & Relationships
★★☆☆☆
嬉しい
합격 소식을 듣고 정말 기뻤어요. — I was really happy to hear I passed.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
화나다
hwanada
腹が立つ、怒る
약속을 어겨서 친구가 화났어요. — My friend got angry because I broke my promise.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
무섭다
museopda
怖い
밤에 혼자 있으면 무서워요. — I'm scared when I'm alone at night.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
幸せだ
가족과 함께 있을 때 가장 행복해요. — I'm happiest when I'm with my family.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
놀라다
nollada
驚く
갑작스러운 소식에 깜짝 놀랐어요. — I was startled by the sudden news.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
심심하다
simsimhada
退屈だ
주말에 할 일이 없어서 심심해요. — I'm bored because I have nothing to do on the weekend.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
疲れている
하루 종일 일해서 너무 피곤해요. — I'm so tired from working all day.
Emotions & Feelings
★★☆☆☆
ㅋㅋㅋ
kekeke
www（笑い）
그거 진짜 웃기다 ㅋㅋㅋ — That's really funny lol.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★☆☆☆
ㅇㅇ
eung-eung
うん（はいの略）
ㅇㅇ 내일 보자. — Yeah, see you tomorrow.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★☆☆☆
와
wa
～と；ㅇの右に置く複合母音ㅘを示す
친구와 가요. — I go with a friend.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★★☆☆
닭
dak
鶏
닭이 마당에 있어요. — There is a chicken in the yard.
Final Consonants (받침)
★★★☆☆
心理
사람의 심리는 복잡해요. — Human psychology is complicated.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
大統領
대통령이 연설을 했어요. — The president gave a speech.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
新羅（シルラ）
신라는 천 년 동안 이어졌어요. — Silla lasted for a thousand years.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
ソルラル（旧正月）
설날에 가족을 만나요. — I meet my family on Lunar New Year.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
一年
일년이 빨리 지나갔어요. — One year passed quickly.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
난로
nallo
暖炉（ストーブ）
겨울에 난로를 켜요. — In winter I turn on the heater.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
꽃말
kkonmal
花言葉
장미의 꽃말은 사랑이에요. — The flower meaning of a rose is love.
Pronunciation: Tensification & Aspiration
★★★☆☆
入学
내일 입학 시험이 있어요. — There is an admission exam tomorrow.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★★☆☆
あえて・わざわざ
굳이 갈 필요는 없어요. — There's no particular need to go.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★★☆☆
해돋이
haedoji
日の出
새해 해돋이를 봤어요. — I watched the New Year's sunrise.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★★☆☆
마시다
masida
飲む
카페에서 커피를 마셨어요. — I drank coffee at the cafe.
Past Tense: ~았/었어요
★★★☆☆
바쁘다
bappeuda
忙しい
지난주에 정말 바빴어요. — I was really busy last week.
Past Tense: ~았/었어요
★★★☆☆
결심하다
gyeolsimhada
決心する
올해는 운동을 시작하기로 결심했어요. — I made up my mind to start exercising this year.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
취직하다
chwijikhada
就職する
졸업하면 취직하려고 해요. — I intend to get a job after I graduate.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
들르다
deulleuda
立ち寄る
퇴근하고 마트에 들르려고 해요. — I'm planning to stop by the supermarket after work.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
맛있겠다
masitgetda
おいしそう
우와, 이 케이크 정말 맛있겠다! — Wow, this cake must be really delicious!
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
노력하다
noryeokhada
努力する
최선을 다하겠습니다. — I will do my very best.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
予定
회의는 세 시에 시작할 예정이에요. — The meeting is scheduled to start at three.
Future & Intention — ~(으)ㄹ 거예요, ~(으)려고, ~겠다
★★★☆☆
잡수시다
japsusida
召し上がる（最高敬語）
진지 잡수셨어요? — Have you eaten (your meal)?
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★★☆☆
お年（나이の敬語）
연세가 어떻게 되세요? — How old are you? (politely)
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★★☆☆
尊敬の主格助詞（이/가の敬語）
아버지께서 신문을 읽으세요. — Father is reading the newspaper.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★★☆☆
께
kke
尊敬の与格助詞（에게/한테の敬語）
선생님께 선물을 드렸어요. — I gave a gift to the teacher.
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★★☆☆
여쭤보다
yeojjwoboda
お伺いする（묻다の謙譲）
뭐 좀 여쭤봐도 될까요? — May I ask you something?
Korean Honorifics — ~(으)시 & Special Verbs
★★★☆☆
なぜなら
오늘은 못 가요. 왜냐하면 일이 많아요. — I can't go today, because I have a lot of work.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
연결하다
yeongyeolhada
つなぐ；連結する
두 문장을 자연스럽게 연결하세요. — Connect the two sentences naturally.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
続いて
수업이 끝나고 이어서 회의를 했어요. — Class ended and then, continuing on, we had a meeting.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
〜のために；〜のせいで
감기 때문에 학교에 못 갔어요. — I couldn't go to school because of a cold.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
反対に；逆に
동생은 키가 커요. 반대로 저는 작아요. — My sibling is tall. On the contrary, I am short.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
結果
열심히 공부한 결과 시험에 합격했어요. — As a result of studying hard, I passed the exam.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
同時に
음악을 들으면서 동시에 공부해요. — I study while listening to music at the same time.
Sentence Connectors — ~고, ~아/어서, ~지만, ~는데, ~(으)니까
★★★☆☆
입어 봐도 돼요
ibeo bwado dwaeyo
着てみてもいいですか
이 옷 입어 봐도 돼요? — May I try on these clothes?
Shopping & Bargaining
★★★☆☆
払い戻し
영수증 있으면 환불 가능해요? — Can I get a refund if I have the receipt?
Shopping & Bargaining
★★★☆☆
덤
deom
おまけ
하나 더 덤으로 주세요. — Throw in one more as a freebie, please.
Shopping & Bargaining
★★★☆☆
伝える
그 사람 말을 그대로 전해 주세요. — Please relay exactly what that person said.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
間接
이건 간접 화법으로 바꿔야 해요. — This needs to be changed into indirect speech.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
화법
hwabeop
話法
직접 화법과 간접 화법의 차이를 배웠어요. — I learned the difference between direct and indirect speech.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
제안하다
jeanhada
提案する
같이 가자고 제안했어요. — I suggested that we go together.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
부탁하다
butakhada
頼む
조용히 해 달라고 부탁했어요. — I requested that they be quiet.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
시키다
sikida
させる
선생님이 책을 읽으라고 시켰어요. — The teacher told (us) to read the book.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
そう言う・そうする
누가 그래요? 친구가 그랬어요. — Who said so? My friend said so.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
引用の助詞「〜と」
"가지 마"라고 말했어요. — He said, "Don't go."
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★☆☆
보이다
boida
見える（보다の受身）
창문 너머로 바다가 보여요. — The sea is visible beyond the window.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
들리다
deullida
聞こえる（듣다の受身）
옆방에서 음악 소리가 들려요. — Music can be heard from the next room.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
잡히다
japhida
捕まる（잡다の受身）
도둑이 경찰에게 잡혔어요. — The thief was caught by the police.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
닫히다
dachida
閉まる（닫다の受身）
바람에 문이 갑자기 닫혔어요. — The door suddenly closed in the wind.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
開く（열다の受身）
회의가 다음 주에 열려요. — The meeting will be held next week.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
쓰이다
sseuida
使われる・書かれる（쓰다の受身）
이 단어는 일상에서 자주 쓰여요. — This word is used often in daily life.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
먹이다
meogida
食べさせる・与える（먹다の使役）
엄마가 아기에게 밥을 먹여요. — The mother feeds the baby.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
입히다
iphida
着せる（입다の使役）
아이에게 따뜻한 옷을 입혔어요. — I dressed the child in warm clothes.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
살리다
sallida
生かす・助ける（살다の使役）
의사가 환자를 살렸어요. — The doctor saved the patient.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
웃기다
utgida
笑わせる（웃다の使役）
그 코미디언이 관객을 웃겼어요. — That comedian made the audience laugh.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
受ける — 漢字語名詞と受身を作る（사랑받다 愛される）
그 배우는 많은 사랑을 받았어요. — That actor received a lot of love.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★☆☆
속담
sokdam
ことわざ
한국 속담에는 조상들의 지혜가 담겨 있어요. — Korean proverbs contain the wisdom of our ancestors.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
발이 넓다
bari neolda
顔が広い（人脈が広い）
그 선배는 발이 넓어서 모르는 사람이 없어요. — That senior is so well-connected that there's no one he doesn't know.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
눈치가 빠르다
nunchiga ppareuda
察しが早い、空気を読むのが早い
눈치가 빨라서 분위기를 금방 파악해요. — Being quick-witted, she grasps the mood right away.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
바가지를 쓰다
bagajireul sseuda
ぼったくられる
관광지에서 바가지를 써서 기분이 나빴어요. — I got ripped off at the tourist spot and felt bad about it.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
그림의 떡
geurimui tteok
絵に描いた餅
그 집은 너무 비싸서 나한테는 그림의 떡이에요. — That house is so expensive it's just pie in the sky for me.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
고생 끝에 낙이 온다
gosaeng kkeute nagi onda
苦あれば楽あり（苦労の末に楽が来る）
고생 끝에 낙이 온다니까 조금만 더 참아 보자. — Since joy comes after hardship, let's endure just a bit more.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
우물 안 개구리
umul an gaeguri
井の中の蛙（見識が狭い人）
해외에 나가 보니 내가 우물 안 개구리였더라고요. — After going abroad, I realized I'd been a frog in a well.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★☆☆
출발하다
chulbalhada
出発する
기차는 아홉 시에 출발해요. — The train departs at nine o'clock.
Travel & Transport
★★★☆☆
도착하다
dochakhada
到着する
공항에 일찍 도착했어요. — I arrived at the airport early.
Travel & Transport
★★★☆☆
갈아타다
garatada
乗り換える
시청역에서 갈아타세요. — Transfer at City Hall Station.
Travel & Transport
★★★☆☆
시원하다
siwonhada
涼しい
가을 바람이 시원해요. — The autumn breeze is cool.
Weather & Seasons
★★★☆☆
親戚
설날에는 친척들이 모두 모여요. — On Lunar New Year, all the relatives gather.
Family & Relationships
★★★☆☆
おば（母方の姉妹）
이모가 맛있는 떡볶이를 사 주셨어요. — My aunt bought me delicious tteokbokki.
Family & Relationships
★★★☆☆
결혼하다
gyeolhonhada
結婚する
두 사람은 작년에 결혼했어요. — The two of them got married last year.
Family & Relationships
★★★☆☆
사이가 좋다
saiga jota
仲が良い
저는 동생과 사이가 좋아요. — I get along well with my younger sibling.
Family & Relationships
★★★☆☆
외롭다
oeropda
寂しい
혼자 외국에 사니까 가끔 외로워요. — Living abroad alone, I sometimes feel lonely.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
걱정하다
geokjeonghada
心配する
시험 결과를 걱정하고 있어요. — I'm worrying about the exam results.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
恥ずかしい
사람들 앞에서 노래하는 게 부끄러워요. — I'm embarrassed to sing in front of people.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
긴장되다
ginjangdoeda
緊張する
면접 전에 너무 긴장됐어요. — I felt so nervous before the interview.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
감동하다
gamdonghada
感動する
선생님의 편지를 읽고 감동했어요. — I was moved after reading my teacher's letter.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
感情
감정을 솔직하게 표현하는 것이 중요해요. — It's important to express your emotions honestly.
Emotions & Feelings
★★★☆☆
会議
오후 세 시에 회의가 있습니다. — There is a meeting at three in the afternoon.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★☆☆
報告書
보고서를 내일까지 제출해 주세요. — Please submit the report by tomorrow.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★☆☆
출장
chuljang
出張
다음 주에 부산으로 출장을 갑니다. — I am going on a business trip to Busan next week.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★☆☆
야근
yageun
残業
오늘은 야근을 해야 할 것 같아요. — I think I have to work overtime today.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★☆☆
수고하셨습니다
sugohasyeotseumnida
お疲れさまでした
오늘도 수고하셨습니다. — Thank you for your hard work today as well.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★☆☆
コメント（書き込み）
이 영상에 댓글이 정말 많아요. — This video has a lot of comments.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
ㄱㄱ
gogo
ゴーゴー（行こう）
준비 다 됐어? ㄱㄱ — Are you all ready? Let's go.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
登録（チャンネル登録）
구독과 좋아요 부탁드려요. — Please subscribe and like.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
핵
haek
超（めっちゃ）
이 영화 핵재밌어! — This movie is super fun!
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
노잼
nojaem
つまらない（面白くない）
그 드라마 완전 노잼이야. — That drama is totally boring.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
꿀잼
kkuljaem
めっちゃ面白い（神回）
어제 경기 진짜 꿀잼이었어. — Yesterday's game was really fun.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★☆☆
닭
dak
鶏（二重終声ㄺを持つCVCCブロック。発音されるのはㄱのみ）
닭이 울어요. — The chicken crows.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★★★☆
꽃
kkot
花（濃音初声ㄲと終声ㅊを持つCVCブロック。[t]と発音）
꽃이 예뻐요. — The flower is pretty.
Building Syllable Blocks
★★★★☆
값
gap
値段
이 값이 너무 비싸요. — This price is too expensive.
Final Consonants (받침)
★★★★☆
닫히다
dachida
閉まる
문이 닫히다. — The door is closed.
Pronunciation: Nasalization & Lateralization
★★★★☆
인용하다
inyonghada
引用する
기사에서 전문가의 말을 인용했어요. — The article quoted an expert.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★★☆
うわさ
그가 회사를 그만둔대요. — Rumor has it he quit the company.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★★☆
달라고 하다
dallago hada
（自分に）〜してくれと頼む
물 좀 달라고 했어요. — I asked them to give me some water.
Indirect Speech: Reporting What Was Said
★★★★☆
켜지다
kyeojida
（ひとりでに）つく（켜다の-어지다形）
센서로 불이 자동으로 켜져요. — The light turns on automatically by sensor.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★★☆
당하다
danghada
（被害を）受ける・される（被害受身）
그는 사기를 당했어요. — He got scammed.
Passive & Causative Voice (이/히/리/기)
★★★★☆
사자성어
sajaseongeo
四字熟語
면접에서 사자성어를 적절히 쓰면 인상이 좋아요. — Using four-character idioms appropriately in an interview makes a good impression.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
관용구
gwanyonggu
慣用句
'발이 넓다'는 인맥이 많다는 뜻의 관용구예요. — 'To have wide feet' is an idiom meaning to have many connections.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
발 없는 말이 천 리 간다
bal eomneun mari cheolli ganda
言葉に足はないが千里を行く＝噂は早く広まる
발 없는 말이 천 리 간다더니, 소문이 벌써 퍼졌어요. — As they say 'words travel a thousand li,' the rumor has already spread.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
유유상종
yuyusangjong
類は友を呼ぶ（類類相従）
유유상종이라더니 둘이 성격이 똑같네요. — Like the saying 'birds of a feather,' those two have the same personality.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
一石二鳥
운동하면서 살도 빠지니 일석이조네요. — I lose weight while exercising, so it's killing two birds with one stone.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
유비무환
yubimuhwan
備えあれば憂いなし（有備無患）
유비무환이라고, 미리 준비해 두면 안심이에요. — As 'preparedness prevents trouble' goes, getting ready in advance is reassuring.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★☆
거래처
georaecheo
取引先
오늘 거래처와 미팅이 있어요. — I have a meeting with a client today.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
결재
gyeoljae
決裁
부장님 결재를 받아야 합니다. — We need to get the manager's approval.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
担当者
이 업무 담당자가 누구인가요? — Who is the person in charge of this task?
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
협력하다
hyeomnyeokhada
協力する
두 팀이 함께 협력하기로 했습니다. — The two teams decided to collaborate together.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
참석하다
chamseokhada
出席する
회의에 참석해 주셔서 감사합니다. — Thank you for attending the meeting.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
검토하다
geomtohada
検討する
제안서를 다시 검토하겠습니다. — I will review the proposal again.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
연봉
yeonbong
年俸
연봉 협상을 하고 있습니다. — I am negotiating my annual salary.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
처리하다
cheorihada
処理する
그 문제는 제가 처리하겠습니다. — I will handle that issue.
Workplace & Business Korean
★★★★☆
인증샷
injeungsyat
証拠写真（証明ショット）
여행 인증샷을 올렸어요. — I posted a proof photo from my trip.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★★☆
짤
jjal
ネタ画像・ミーム
이 짤 진짜 웃겨요. — This meme is really funny.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★★☆
실화냐
silhwanya
マジで？（本当の話？）
이게 실화냐? 너무 놀랐어. — Is this for real? I'm so shocked.
Internet & Social Media Korean
★★★★☆
금상첨화
geumsangcheomhwa
錦上添花（さらに良いことが加わる）
맛도 좋은데 가격까지 싸니 금상첨화예요. — It tastes great and it's cheap too, so it's the icing on the cake.
Korean Idioms, Proverbs & Four-Character Sayings
★★★★★